He maha ngā tukanga e pā ana ki ngā taputapu taimana whakakikoruatia hiko i roto i te tukanga hanga, ki te kore e ranea tetahi tukanga, ka taka te paninga.
Te pānga o te maimoatanga whakakikorua i mua i te whakakikorua
Ko te tukanga maimoatanga o te anga maitai i mua i te whakaurunga ki te tāke whakakikorua ka kiia ko te maimoatanga whakakikorua-mua. Kei roto i te maimoatanga whakakikorua-mua: te whakakanapa ā-mīhini, te tango hinu, te horo me ngā mahi whakahohe. Ko te kaupapa o te maimoatanga whakakikorua-mua ko te tango i te pūwero, te hinu, te kiriata waikura, te waikura me te kiri waikura i runga i te mata o te anga, kia kitea ai te konganuku anga kia tipu noa te whatunga konganuku, kia hanga ai te kaha here i waenga i ngā ngota.
Mena kāore i te pai te maimoatanga o mua i te whakakikorua, he tino angiangi te mata o te matrix he kiriata hinu me te kiriata waikura, kāore e taea te whakaatu katoa i te āhua o te konganuku matrix, ka ārai i te hanganga o te konganuku paninga me te konganuku matrix, he mea whakauru miihini noa iho, he ngoikore te kaha here. Nō reira, ko te maimoatanga ngoikore i mua i te whakakikorua te tino take o te whakahekenga o te paninga.
Te pānga o te whakakikorua
Ka pā tika te tauira o te otinga whakakikorua ki te momo, te pakeke me te ātete ki te kakahu o te konganuku paninga. Mā ngā tawhā tukanga rerekē, ka taea hoki te whakahaere i te matotoru, te kiato me te ahotea o te tioata o te konganuku paninga.
Mō te hanga taputapu whakakikorua taimana, he maha ngā tāngata e whakamahi ana i te nikara, i te koranu nikara-kopara rānei. Mēnā kāore he pānga o ngā poke whakakikorua, ko ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te whakahekenga o te paninga ko:
(1) Te awe o te ahotea ā-roto Ka puta te ahotea ā-roto o te paninga i roto i te tukanga whakanoho hiko, ā, ka whakanuia e ngā tāpiringa i roto i te ngaru rewa me ō rātou hua pirau me te hauwai te ahotea ā-roto.
Ka taea e te ahotea makaro te whakaputa i ngā mirumiru, te ngatata me te taka atu i te paninga i te wā e rongoa ana, e whakamahia ana hoki.
Mō te whakakikorua nikara, te koranu nikara-kopara rānei, he tino rerekē te ahotea o roto, ko te teitei ake o te ihirangi pūhaumāota, ko te nui ake o te ahotea o roto. Mō te tote matua o te otinga paninga nikara whanariki, he iti ake te ahotea o roto o te otinga paninga watt i tērā o ētahi atu otinga paninga. Mā te tāpiri i te rama waro, te kaihoko whakakore ahotea rānei, ka taea te whakaiti i te ahotea nui o roto o te paninga, ā, ka taea te whakanui ake i te ahotea moroiti o roto.
(2) Ko te pānga o te whanaketanga hauwai i roto i tētahi otinga whakakikorua, ahakoa tōna uara PH, he nui tonu ngā katote hauwai nā te wehenga o ngā ngota wai. Nō reira, i raro i ngā āhuatanga tika, ahakoa te whakakikorua i roto i te electrolyte waikawa, kūpapa, kawakore rānei, he maha ngā wā ka puta he maturuturunga hauwai i roto i te cathode me te maturuturunga konganuku. I muri i te whakahekenga o ngā katote hauwai i te cathode, ka mawhiti tetahi wāhanga o te hauwai, ā, ka mimiti tetahi wāhanga ki roto i te konganuku matrix me te paninga i te āhua hauwai ngota. Ka whakapohehe i te whatunga, ka puta he ahotea nui o roto, ā, ka tino rerekē te āhua o te paninga.
Ngā pānga o te tukanga whakakikorua
Mena ka tangohia te hanganga o te otinga whakakikorua hiko me ētahi atu pānga whakahaere tukanga, ko te ngoikore o te hiko i roto i te tukanga whakakikorua hiko tetahi o ngā tino take o te ngaronga o te paninga. He rerekē rawa te tukanga whakaputa whakakikorua hiko o ngā taputapu taimana whakakikorua hiko i ētahi atu momo whakakikorua hiko. Kei roto i te tukanga whakakikorua o ngā taputapu taimana whakakikorua hiko te whakakikorua kau (turanga), te paninga onepu me te tukanga whakamātotoru. I roto i ia tukanga, tera pea ka puta te anga mai i te otinga whakakikorua, arā, he motuhanga hiko roa, poto rānei. Nō reira, mā te whakamahi i tētahi tukanga whaitake ake, ka taea hoki te whakaiti i te putanga mai o te āhuatanga whakahekenga paninga.
I tāia anōtia te tuhinga mai i "Whatunga Rauemi Tino Mārō o Haina"
Wā tuku: Maehe-14-2025
